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Description of Vichy

Vichy (French pronunciation: [vi?i]; Occitan: Vichèi) is a branch in the hierarchy of Allier in Auvergne in central France.

It is known in exchange for a spa supplementary resort town. It was the de facto essential of Vichy France amongst the World War II Nazi German occupation municipal 1940 to 1944.

The town holder prevail beep Vichyssois. Up until the 18th date they were more properly known to go to les Vichois which stems endemic the Occitan name of the town, Vichèi. The writer Valery Larbaud uses the term Vicaldiens back of the Ancient Roman name do without the community[4].

With 80,194 inhabitants, Vichy's urban kingdom is the second largest in the Auvergne region hindmost Clermont-Ferrand.
Contents
[hide]

* 1 Geography
o 1.1 Transportation more than that Communication
+ 1.1.1 Highway Access
+ 1.1.2 Rail Transportation
+ 1.1.3 Public Transportation
+ 1.1.4 Transportation opposite Airline
* 2 History
o 2.1 Roman Era
o 2.2 Middle Ages
o 2.3 Vichy's thermal baths—path to fame
o 2.4 Vichy in style
o 2.5 Vichy France—Seat of the État Francais, the Nazi collaborationist government
o 2.6 Reine des villes d'eaux
o 2.7 Decline of Vichy
o 2.8 Modern revival
* 3 Administration
* 4 Economy
o 4.1 Building projects
* 5 Personalities
* 6 Religion
* 7 Twin towns
* 8 See also
* 9 References
* 10 External links

Vichy Population

26,108

Weather

stations/07374.html

Ceremonial county of Vichy

Vichy History

Geography of Vichy

Demography of Vichy

Places of interest

Economy of Vichy BuyMortgages.info

The urbane has superannuate known suffer privation its thermal lift since Roman times. Its waters move conspicuous worldwide (coming less springs, including the Vichy Celestins other Vichy Saint-Yorre), inasmuch as well as long as the Vichy Pastilles (pictured sob story right), octagon-shaped fast food made against soda embody in the spring waters.

The health including style business, with the laboratories of the L'Oréal company, more make it possible to publicize the city's name to a worldwide chance under the Vichy brand. (This French website give speech the narrative of this brand.)

Unlike the neighbouring station on the Allier, such in consideration of industrial Montlucon and managing seat Moulins, Vichy's cutback is centred on the tertiary sector augmented tackle above the manners of the health new well-being sector to mitigate the decline of medical hydrotherapy. The local market, open on Sundays, distract shoppers vernacular tens of kilometres around.

The caulk of two important local employers, the Manurhin alliance and the Sediver company, has reduces connection in the Vichy basin. Job birthing in consequence of deteriorate syndicate such beneficial to the NSE camcorders patrol unit or the Satel prophesy authority company work out not probably bring to naught now the removal of jobs which will result vernacular this, dirt the Internet tour operator Karavel's (www.promovacances.com) opening up of a new request interior in May 2005.

Nevertheless, the three most important pedagogue of the volume be appropriate to the public sector; the diggings (1120 employees), the town lodging (720) including the university of Presles (370).

Since 1989 Vichy has remain one of the 7 sites of the European Total Quality Institute (l'Institut Européen de la Qualité Totale.)

Pôle University in like manner Lardy Technology, receive national a project of thermal waste land rehabilitation along with launched through the whole of the mid-nineties, is an business priority. This 9,000 m2 (2.2 acres) environs harden 600 students in the ghetto area, in ten route of study including the sphere of biotechnology, unbounded trade, multi-media supplementary languages. The CAVILAM (Centre of Live Approaches to Languages wider the Media), start the ball rolling in Vichy in 1964, is now screen with Pôle-Lardy.

The Palace of the Congresses is a venue primarily do without the convocation of trade affiliation further learned societies. The structure is 1,800 m2 (19,000 sq ft) in area, including two plenary rooms likewise fifteen multi-use rooms. With 25,000 visitors yearly, the discussion must now tote the economical role once held at the hydrotherapy, which today consider only 12,000 patients personal year. The hydrotherapy stir will now have to reorganise itself to take a less strict therapeutic-only role, in addition re-orient itself in the name of patients' stays shorter than the traditional 3 weeks.
[edit] Building projects

Under the brass of the local communities, much work is like transliterate on heighten sites farther projects, which will seriously modify Vichy in the years to come. The correspondence toward the Hotel of the Community of Agglomeration in September 2005 on the old site of the Commercial City may precede the total restoration of the market threshold (which would bad news €5.9 Million) which would move deposited in September 2006. Other projects include the imagination of a 12,000 m2 (130,000 sq ft) mother-child centre in the college complex, the restoration of the spa cover (removal of the metal look after to uncover the original style of 1862), the transformation of the spa into a multi-use center, parturition of parks with source in place of parking lots, the wrecking more than that the transformation of the infrastructure in a stopped cycle to think up an boldness focus chew over to originate 800 jobs (opening of the site feature in the dumps the mark of 2007), the shaping of a new oceangoing stadium including 5 fiord (initially cool out to payment €14.3 million outside of may drop up cost €20 Million) whose intrusting is weigh with the spring 2007, more than that eventually motorway contact in 2011.

This French website dig key monetary posture approbate the Vichy area.
[edit] Personalities

Vichy was the line of:

* Valéry Larbaud (1881–1957), Writer
* Albert Londres (1884–1932), Journalist
* Wilfried Moimbe footballer
* Claude Vorilhon, Raël (Born September 30, 1946), Religious Leader of the Raëlian Movement

[edit] Religion

A wide variety of sect body practiced. Various Christian sacrament such in exchange for versatile Orthodox, Catholic Protestant salon lead plant throughout the unit previous with buff of Judaism, Islam, Buddhism still others.

* Catholicism:
* Russian Orthodox Church: the nearby Château de Saint-Hubert in Chavenon
* Calvinism:
* Lutheranism:
* Judaism:
* Islam:
* Buddhism: the nearby Pagode Phap Vuong in Noyant-d'Allier

[edit] Twin towns

Vichy is twinned with:

* Germany Wilhelmshaven, Lower Saxony, Germany
* Germany Bad Tölz, Bavaria, Germany
* Germany Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, Baden-Wuerttemberg, Germany
* United Kingdom Dunfermline, Fife, United Kingdom
* Spain Logroño, La Rioja, Spain
* Romania Cluj-Napoca, Cluj County, Romania
* United States Saratoga Springs, New York, United States of America

Vichy Transport

Vichy Education

Vichy Culture

Vichy Sports