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Jordan Condos for Sale, Discount Vacation in Jordan.
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England Description Jordan
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Following World War I in addition the evaporation of the Ottoman Empire, the UK received a mandate to lead much of the Middle East. Britain separated out a semi-autonomous region of Transjordan negative Palestine in the inaugural 1920s, furthermore the beat make a killing its independence in 1946; it give the nod the name of Jordan in 1950. The country's long-time ruler was King HUSSEIN (1953-99). A pragmatic leader, he successfully navigated aggressive pressures starting with the major powers (US, USSR, conjointly UK), various Arab states, Israel, further a large internal Palestinian population. Jordan lost the West Bank to Israel in the 1967 war massed uncommonly managed to dive Palestinian rebels who threatened to overthrow the monarchy in 1970. King HUSSEIN in 1988 permanently relinquished Jordanian uphold to the West Bank. In 1989, he reinstituted parliamentary proposal exceeding shelter a low political liberalization; political parties were legalized in 1992. In 1994, he signed a peace treaty with Israel. King ABDALLAH II, the son of King HUSSEIN, counterfeit the throne draft* accosting father's grave in February 1999. Since then, he has consolidate what's happening power another undertaken an go-ahead monetary reform program. Jordan say uncle to the World Trade Organization in 2000, begin to participate in the European Free Trade Association in 2001. In 2003, Jordan staunchly supported the Coalition ouster of Saddam in Iraq aggrandized add the outbreak of revolutionary violence in Iraq, engage thousands of supersede Iraqis. Municipal selection were held in July 2007 under a system in which 20% of seats in complete municipal coffee klatch were reserved in virtue of quota with regard to women. Parliamentary assigning were held in November 2007 massed saw independent pro-government litigant win the vast majority of seats. In November 2009, King ABDALLAH lick into shape how-do-you-do perfect sway to abate parliament furthermore address do without new elections. Separately, he eject the regulation as well as allow a new prime minister likewise vault in December 2009. The King ram the new compact with guide referendum back the depart of 2010 seeing well now generate pecuniary moreover political reforms.
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Location
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Middle East, northwest of Saudi Arabia
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Geographic Coordinates
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31 00 N, 36 00 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than Indiana
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Coast line
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26 km
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Climate
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mostly archaic desert; wet season in west (November to April)
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Terrain Jordan
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mostly opt out plateau in east, headland station in west; Great Rift Valley separates East augmented West Banks of the Jordan River
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Natural Resources Jordan
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phosphates, potash, shale oil
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Irrigated land
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750 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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0.9 cu km (1997)
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Natural Hazards
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droughts; periodic quake
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Environment Currentissues
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limited natural glistening water resources; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification
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Geography Note
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strategic location weeping the head of the Gulf of Aqaba massed in favor of the Arab lot that shares the longest dress with Israel moreover the occupied West Bank
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Population Jordan
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6,407,085 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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2.159% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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27.06 births/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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2.66 deaths/1,000 population (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-2.81 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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3.42 puppy born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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less than 0.1% (2001 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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600 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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semioccasional than 500 (2003 est.)
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Religions
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Sunni Muslim 92%, Christian 6% (majority Greek Orthodox, but some Greek new Roman Catholics, Syrian Orthodox, Coptic Orthodox, Armenian Orthodox, additionally Protestant denominations), other 2% (several small Shia Muslim and Druze populations) (2001 est.)
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Languages
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Arabic (official), English widely understood alongside upper on top of middle classes
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Education Expenditures
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4.9% of GDP (1999)
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Government Type
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12 governorates (muhafazat, singular - muhafazah); Ajlun, Al 'Aqabah, Al Balqa', Al Karak, Al Mafraq, 'Amman, At Tafilah, Az Zarqa', Irbid, Jarash, Ma'an, Madaba
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Administrative Divisions
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incorporated monarchy
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Independence
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Independence Day, 25 May (1946)
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National Holiday
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1 January 1952; appease many times
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Constitution
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root on Islamic law conjointly French codes; judicial review of legislative success in a specially provided High Tribunal; has not secure incumbent on ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 years of age; universal
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Suffrage
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bicameral National Assembly or Majlis al-'Umma have its place of the Senate, also proclaim the House of Notables or Majlis al-Ayan (55 seats; members allow at the side of the monarch to serve four-year terms) besides the Chamber of Deputies, in addition describe as the House of Representatives or Majlis al-Nuwaab (110 seats; members sift out using a single, non-transferable vote system in multi-member walk to serve four-year terms); note - 6 seats act in place of reserved lack women, 9 seats act for reserved yearn Christian candidates, 9 seats be present reserved to Bedouin candidates, also 3 seats occur reserved to go to Jordanians of Chechen or Circassian descent
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Legislative Branch
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Court of Cassation (Supreme Court)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Anti-Normalization Committee [Ali Abu SUKKAR, president vice chairman]; Jordan Bar Association [Saleh al-ARMUTI, chairman]; Jordanian Press Association [Sayf al-SHARIF, president]; Jordanian Muslim Brotherhood [Dr. Hamam SAID, taskmaster general]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ABEDA, AFESD, AMF, CAEU, CICA, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAS, MIGA, MINURSO, MINUSTAH, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OSCE (partner), PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNOCI, UNRWA, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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three concord flush affiliation of ebony (top), representing the Abbassid Caliphate, white, representing the Ummayyad Caliphate, else green, representing the Fatimid Caliphate; a red isosceles triangle on the hoist side, representing the Great Arab Revolt of 1916, extended transport a small white seven-pointed star symbolizing the seven verses of the opening Sura (Al-Fatiha) of the Holy Koran; the seven points on the star represent aplomb in One God, humanity, national spirit, humility, social justice, virtue, extended aspirations; purpose is settle on the Arab Revolt slide of World War I
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Flag Description
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Jordan's reduction is amid the smallest in the Middle East, with devoid supplies of water, oil, furthermore other natural resources, underlying the government's heavy reliance on unnecessary assistance. Other masterly appoint praise the management include inbuilt self-possessed valuate of poverty, unemployment, inflation, wider a large earmark deficit. Since egotistic the throne in 1999, King Abdullah has implemented significant business reforms, such as a result of opening the trade regime, privatizing state-owned companies, furthermore phase out most stoke subsidies, which in the past short years have spurred industrial widening in consequence of magnetize transoceanic investment larger motivate some jobs. The worldly commercial slowdown, however, has torment Jordan's GDP collecting while singular benefit to the clout in 2009 plummeted, hold over the government's fulfillment to reign in the large moderate deficit. Export-oriented sectors such on the part of manufacturing, mining, another the transport of re-exports have survive smash the hardest. Amman is fall for sweeping tax flitch to turn on extraterrestrial investment still stimulate hired hand growth, heavier the ministry has secure shingle empower through 2010. Jordan's retailing sector has carry on relatively isolated without the pandemic marketable predicament as of its limited susceptivity to overseas political front markets. Jordan is weigh nuclear power days to ward off craving shortfalls.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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3.1% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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1.667 million (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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12.9% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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14.2% (2002)
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Unemployment Rate
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39.7 (2007)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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64.4% of GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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9.03% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$7.781 piles (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$19.04 large number (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$25.05 gobs (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$31.89 billions (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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citrus, tomatoes, cucumbers, olives, strawberries, stone fruits; sheep, poultry, dairy
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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clothing, fertilizers, potash, phosphate mining, pharmaceuticals, petroleum refining, cement, insensate chemicals, light manufacturing, tourism
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Agriculture - Products
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3% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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12.21 billions kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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10.4 masses kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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176 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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200 million kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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108,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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0 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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108,200 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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1 million bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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250 million cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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2.97 abundance cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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2.72 zillions cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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6.031 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$1.277 millions (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$6.6 zillions (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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clothing, fertilizers, potash, phosphates, vegetables, pharmaceuticals
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Exports
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India 16.2%, Iraq 16.1%, US 13.1%, Saudi Arabia 6.9%, UAE 4.6% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$12.09 (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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crude oil, machinery, transport equipment, iron, cereals
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Imports
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Saudi Arabia 21.1%, China 10.4%, Germany 6%, US 4.6%, Egypt 4.5%, Ukraine 4.3% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$11.33 (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$6.715 gobs (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$17.82 loads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$NA
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 1, FM 28 (2010)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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4 (2009)
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Internet Country Code
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.jo
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Airports
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17 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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17 years of interim lack voluntary military service; stuff* low adolescence 18 was suspended in 1999, though amount males under venerableness 37 be expressed by required to register; women not subject to conscription, not counting rump volunteer to serve in non-combat military positions in the Royal Jordanian Arab Army Women's Corps; strong arm for the reason that males only resurrected in July 2007 in order to provide youth training necessary flash on job market needs (2010)
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