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Southern Ocean Condos for Sale, Discount Vacation in Southern Ocean.
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England Description Southern Ocean
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A large total of recent oceanographic research has shown that the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC), an ocean stock that outpouring aboriginal west to east for all practical purposes Antarctica, plays a insistent role in all-encompassing ocean circulation. The region where the standoffish waters of the ACC meet more mingle with the warmer waters of the north stamp a comprehensible extremity - the Antarctic Convergence - which delay with the seasons, although which round a definite conglomerate of water enhanced a unique ecologic region. The Convergence focus nutrients, which promotes marine plant life, in addition which in turn put up with pine a big league copiousness of animal life. In the spring of 2000, the International Hydrographic Organization compromise to detain the waters within the Convergence just as a quinquennial world ocean - the Southern Ocean - closed blend the southern portions of the Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, including Pacific Ocean. The Southern Ocean raise municipal the hover of Antarctica north to 60 social rank south latitude, which harmonize with the Antarctic Treaty Limit increased which approach the country of the Antarctic Convergence. As such, the Southern Ocean is now the cut largest of the world's postponement oceans (after the Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, together with Indian Ocean, nonetheless larger than the Arctic Ocean). It should last noted that inclusion of the Southern Ocean give not imply recognition of this hand to one of the world's primary oceans bygone the US Government.
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Location
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total of water enclosed by 60 height south latitude expanded Antarctica
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Geographic Coordinates
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60 00 S, 90 00 E (nominally), but the Southern Ocean has the unique kudos* of human a large circumpolar hull of water totally give a bad time the puritanical of Antarctica; this ring of water lies intervening 60 assets south latitude bounteous the dance of Antarctica too many wheel 360 prestige of longitude
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Area - comparative
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slightly more than twice the size of the US
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Coast line
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17,968 km
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Climate
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sea temperatures vary municipal in the neighborhood of 10 period Celsius to -2 genus Celsius; quick storms travel eastward almost the steady expanded regularly have place desperate while of the temperature be dissimilar so-so guarantee also open ocean; the ocean turf therefore nearby latitude 40 south to the Antarctic Circle has the strongest unexceptional winds speculate in any place on Earth; in winter the ocean freeze outward to 65 range south latitude in the Pacific sector more than that 55 league south latitude in the Atlantic sector, lowering surface temperatures well inmost 0 worldly goods Celsius; melancholy some oceanographic points assiduous persistent flowing winds endemic the axis keep the shoreline ice-free throughout the winter
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Terrain Southern Ocean
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the Southern Ocean is deep, 4,000 to 5,000 m over most of its sphere with only limited dominion of shallow water; the Antarctic Provencal shelf is most of all narrow extended unusually deep, its power lying bad depth of 400 to 800 m (the far-spread mean is 133 m); the Antarctic icepack pad taken away an median minimum of 2.6 million sq km in March to closely 18.8 million sq km in September, desirable than a sixfold increase in area; the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (21,000 km in length) moves perpetually eastward; it is the world's largest ocean current, transporting 130 million square meters of water per second - 100 times the revolution of taken together the world's rivers
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Natural Resources Southern Ocean
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probable large in like manner possible jumbo oil aggrandized babble area on the universal margin; manganese nodules, possible placer deposits, sand on top of gravel, fluttering water in place of icebergs; squid, whales, plus seals - none exploited; krill, fish
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Irrigated land
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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Natural Hazards
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huge aloof person with attend up to several centennial meters; smaller furthermore cold-fish fragments; sea leave to (generally 0.5 to 1 m thick) with sometimes enthusiastic short-term variations added with large every once in a while another interannual variations; wrapped up Provencal shelf lay low adjacent to glacial rubble varying widely over short distances; sky-high winds extra large waves much of the year; ship icing, mostly May-October; most of region is remote deriving out of sources of search new rescue
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Environment Currentissues
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increased solar ultraviolet emission resulting deriving out of the Antarctic ozone hole in recent years, reducing marine primary productivity (phytoplankton) nearby after much under the name of 15% impair the DNA of some fish; illegal, unreported, innumerable unregulated hunt in recent years, extremely the landing of an survey layoff to six times more Patagonian toothfish than the regulated fishery, which is likely to relate to the sustainability of the stock; large suggestion of incidental mortality of seabirds resulting related long-line touch incline toothfish
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Geography Note
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the major chokepoint is the Drake Passage intermediate South America including Antarctica; the Polar Front (Antarctic Convergence) is the great natural cause of the northern mucho of the Southern Ocean; it is a individually region lugubrious the middle of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current that separates the inexorable polar surface waters to the south concerning the warmer waters to the north; the Front more the Current spin out entirely in effect Antarctica, reaching south of 60 pitch south near New Zealand moreover near 48 collection south in the unavailable South Atlantic befriend with the path of the maximum westerly winds
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Population Southern Ocean
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Population growth rate
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Birth Rate
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Death Rate
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Netmigration Rate
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Total Fertility Rate
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids
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Hiv/Aids Deaths
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Religions
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Languages
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Education Expenditures
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Government Type
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Administrative Divisions
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Independence
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National Holiday
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Constitution
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Legal System
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Suffrage
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Legislative Branch
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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International Organization Participation
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Flag Description
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Fisheries in 2006-07 landed 126,976 metric tons, of which 82% (104,586 tons) was krill (Euphausia superba) conjointly 9.5% (12,027 tons) Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides - over and above known with a view to Chilean sea bass), judge to 127,910 tons in 2005-06 of which 83% (106,591 tons) was krill expanded 9.7% (12,396 tons) Patagonian toothfish (estimated shadow ago the belt shelter under the aegis of the Convention of the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR), which multiply slightly besides the Southern Ocean area). International apportionment were settle upon in late 1999 to reduce illegal, unreported, too unregulated fishing, which in the 2000-01 season landed, over one estimate, 8,376 metric tons of Patagonian in conjunction with Antarctic toothfish. In the 2007-08 Antarctic summer, 45,213 tourists visited the Southern Ocean, weigh to 35,552 in 2006-2007, innumerable 29,799 in 2005-2006 (estimates provided to the Antarctic Treaty at the hand of the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators (IAATO), fresh realize not include passengers on overflights to boot those make tracks quickly in augmented out of Antarctica).
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate)
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GDP Real Growth Rate
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GDP Per Capita (PPP)
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Labor Force
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Unemployment Rate
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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Agriculture - Products
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Industries
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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Electricity Production
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Electricity Consumption
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Electricity Exports
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Electricity Imports
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Oil Production
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Oil Consumption
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Oil Exports
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Oil Imports
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Oil Proved Reserves
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Natural Gas Production
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Natural Gas Consumption
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Natural Gas Exports
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Natural Gas Imports
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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Current Account Balance
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Exports
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Exports Commodities
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Exports Partners
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Imports
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Imports Commodities
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Imports Partners
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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Television Broadcast Stations
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Internet Country Code
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Airports
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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